Marie Sophie Frederikke Dagmar, in Russia called Marija Fjodorovna (Russian: Мария Фёдоровна) (November 26, 1847 - October 13, 1928) was a Danish princess, daughter of King Christian 9 and Russian Empress, married to Emperor Alexander 3.

Dagmar became the mother of Russia's last emperor, Nicholas II, who was murdered after the Russian Revolution in 1917. Dagmar survived the revolution and moved back to Denmark. She was Russia's last last surviving crowned person.

name:

Christian Carl Frederik AlbertAlexander Vilhelm

King Christian IX of Danmark

1818 - 1863 / reign: 1963 - 1906

married 26 maj 1842 to

Princess Louise of Hessen-Kassel /  Dronning Louise af Danmark

1817 - 1898

married at
Amalienborg Palace,
Copenhagen

King Christian IX had 6 children by Queen Louise, including:

name:

Marie Sophie Frederikke Dagmar

Princess Dagmar of Danmark/ Empress Marija Feodorovna of Russia

1847 - 1928

gift 9 nov. 1866. m.

Emperor Aleksandr III of Russia

1845 - 1894 / reign: 1881 - 1894

Married in
The WInter Palace,
St. Pteresburg, Russia

Empress Marija Feodorovna had 6 children by Emperor Alexander III:

Zar NIcolai II of Russia 1968 - 1917 /
reign: 1894-1917

Grand Duke Alexander Alexandrovich of Russia
1869-1870

Grand Duke George Alexandrovich of Russia 1871-1899

Grand Duchess Xenia Alexandrovna of Russia
1875-1960

Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich of Russia 1878-1918

Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia 1882-1960

The children of Zar Nicolai I of Russia and
Empress Alexandra:

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 Alexander died of meningitis in 1870, one month before his first birthday.

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George died suddenly in Abastumani, on 10 July 1899, at the age of 28. 

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The children of
Grand Duchess Xenia and 

Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich of Russia

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The children of
Grand Duke Michael

and Natalia Brasova

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The children of
Grand Duchess Olga and 

Nikolai Kulikovsky

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Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna 
1895 - 1918

Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia
1895 - 1970

George Mikhailovich, Count Brasov
1910  - 1931

Tikhon Kulikovsky
1917 – 1993

Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna
1897 - 1918

Prince Andrei Alexandrovich of Russia
1897 - 1981

Guri Kulilkovsky
1919  - 1984

Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna
1899 - 1918

Prince Feodor Alexandrovich of Russia
1898 - 1968

Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna
1901 - 1918

Prince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia
1900 - 1974

Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia
1904 - 1918

Prince Dmitri Alexandrovich of Russia
1901 - 1980

Prince Rostislav Alexandrovich of Russia
1902  -1978

Prince Vasili Alexandrovich of Russia

1907 - 1989

the Russian Empress Maria (Dagmar) was called: "Maria Feodorovna", which means "daughter of Fyodor (a man) (Fyordor means "son of God").

The Empress Consort before her was called "Maria Alexandrovna of Russia, Tsesarevna of Russia". 

Tsaritsa or Tsarina (in Russian Царица) was the title of the female ruler of Russia or the title of a Tsar’s wife. 
It was officially used from 1547 – 1721 when the title changed to Empress although Tsaritsa or Tsarina was sometimes still used.

Tsarevich (in Russian Царевич) was the title given to Tsars’ sons before the 18th century.

Tsarevna (in Russian Царевна) was used before the 18th century as the title for the daughter of a Tsar or the wife of a Tsarevich

a patronymic is the second name derived from the father’s first name: 

the suffix -vich means “son of” 

the suffixes -eva, -ova, and -ovna means “daughter of”.